Saudi Arabia’s landscapes are a canvas of natural wonder, from soaring peaks to golden dunes, winding valleys to coastal plains. This diverse terrain nurtures 2,300 native plant species, which have evolved to thrive in diverse and often extreme environments. These species demonstrate remarkable adaptability and are crucial in sustaining biodiversity, maintaining ecological balance, and combating desertification.
Step into the Kingdom’s botanical story and explore its rich botanical heritage, highlighting its most native species, their unique adaptations, and the essential conditions for their growth, from soil composition and irrigation to optimal care practices.